Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
How Housing, Infrastructure and Communities spent its budget in fiscal year 2023-24, on a Volume II appropriations basis.
Department Spending
In FY 2023-24,
$14.56B
was spent by Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
In FY 2023-24,
2.8%
of federal spending was by Housing, Infrastructure and Communities
Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada (HICC) is responsible for federal policies and programs that support public infrastructure, affordable housing, and community development. It works with provinces, territories, and municipalities to fund major infrastructure projects and improve housing affordability across Canada.
HICC administers the National Housing Strategy, which funds the construction, repair, and preservation of affordable housing. It also oversees the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), which provides mortgage insurance and financing programs. The department supports public transit, clean energy, and community infrastructure through programs like the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB).
HICC spent $14.56B in fiscal year (FY) 2024. This was 2.8% of the $513.9 billion in overall federal spending. The department ranked eighth among federal departments in total spending.
HICC accounted for 2.8% of all federal spending in FY 2024. 10 government departments accounted for 73.2% of federal spending in FY 2024.
Federal spending may shift over time due to population growth, changes in policy and programs, and emerging problems to address.
When HICC was founded in FY 2005 as the Office of Infrastructure Canada, the department's spending has grown from $250,000 to over $14 billion, a significant increase in overall spending and mandate. In FY 2024, HICC accounted for 2.8% of all federal spending.
Major legislation, internal or global economic conditions, and acute events like the COVID-19 pandemic can significantly influence government spending year to year. For instance, during the pandemic, the Government of Canada's total expenses rose from $410.2 billion in 2019 to $420 billion in 2020 and further to $720.3 billion in 2021.
Similarly, HICC expenditures experienced notable fluctuations during this period, surging from approximately $5.9 billion in 2019 (adjusted for inflation) to $14.56B in 2024.
Federal departments often contain other entities including offices, crown corporations and agencies. In FY 2024, HICC entities with the highest expenditures were Office of Infrastructure Canada, the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation and the Windsor-Detroit Bridge Authority.
Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada (HICC) is led by the Minister of Housing, Infrastructure and Communities, who is appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister and formally sworn into office at Rideau Hall. Upon appointment, the Minister takes the Oath of Office and the Oath of Allegiance, becoming a member of the King's Privy Council for Canada.
These Ministers are some of the cabinet members who serve at the Prime Minister's discretion. Their tenure typically ends when they resign, are replaced, or when a new Prime Minister takes office and appoints a new cabinet. Outgoing ministers remain in their roles until their successors are sworn in.
How did Housing, Infrastructure and Communities spend its budget in 2023-24?
Spending by entity, FY 2023-24
Office of Infrastructure of Canada
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
Windsor-Detroit Bridge Authority
The Jacques-Cartier and Champlain Bridges Inc.
$7.62B
$5.49B
$1.29B
$156.3M
Housing, Infrastructure and Communities’s share of federal spending
Percentage of federal spending, 2006–2025
Line items
Complete appropriation (vote/allotment) and transfer-payment lines, in dollars. Search, sort, and download the full table.
| Vote | Description | Total available | Used ▼ | Lapsed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vote 1 | Reimbursement under the provisions of the National Housing Act and the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation Act | $6,572,172,963 | $5,491,113,368 | $1,081,059,595 |
| Vote 10 | Grants and contributions | $7,162,793,282 | $4,930,969,163 | $2,231,824,119 |
| Statutory amounts | Statutory amounts | $2,393,075,182 | $2,393,040,373 | $34,809 |
| Vote 1 | Payments to the Authority | $1,727,843,809 | $1,289,462,758 | $438,381,051 |
| Vote 1 | Operating expenditures | $298,582,690 | $285,303,151 | $13,279,539 |
| Vote 1 | Payments to the corporation | $231,671,430 | $156,303,193 | $75,368,237 |
| Vote 5 | Capital expenditures | $97,072,128 | $10,412,472 | $86,659,656 |
| Statutory amounts | Statutory amounts | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Explore other federal departments
Housing, Infrastructure and Communities figures are on a Volume II appropriations basis and will not match the Volume I consolidated headline totals. See the methodology for details.
